Practical Ultrasonography In Obstetrics And Gynecology

Course Contents

Fetal Anatomy Scan from A to Z
 

• Systematic approach to the detailed anomaly scan (18–22 weeks).
• Comprehensive evaluation of fetal organ systems:
• Central nervous system.
• Cardiovascular system.
• Abdominal organs and skeletal structures.
• Placenta, amniotic fluid, and umbilical cord assessment.
• Common anomalies and diagnostic protocols.
• Practical tips for accurate image acquisition.

 
Color Doppler in Obstetrics: How and When
 

• Understanding the principles and applications of Doppler ultrasound.
• Key indications:
• Trophoblastic flow in the first trimester.
• Umbilical artery, middle cerebral artery, and ductus venosus evaluation.
• Doppler use in high-risk pregnancies:
• Fetal growth restriction.
• Preeclampsia monitoring.
• Optimizing machine settings for accurate measurements.
• Troubleshooting common Doppler artifacts.

 
The 13-Week Scan: A Paradigm Shift in Fetal Medicine
 

• Early pregnancy screening and diagnostic approaches at 11–13+6 weeks.
• Key markers:
• Nuchal translucency, nasal bone, and ductus venosus flow.
• Integration with biochemical markers (PAPP-A, free beta-hCG).
• Early detection of structural anomalies (CNS, abdominal wall defects).
• Placental and uterine artery Doppler for preeclampsia risk assessment.
• Implications for personalized pregnancy management.

 
How to Write a Gynecological Ultrasound Report
 

• Key components of a structured and comprehensive report.
• Patient history and clinical indications.
• Detailed ultrasound findings: Uterus, ovaries, adnexa, and endometrium.
• Standardized terminology and classifications (e.g., IOTA).
• Common reporting errors and how to avoid them.
• Legal and ethical aspects of report documentation.

 Twins by Ultrasound

• Determining chorionicity and amnionicity in early pregnancy.
• Monitoring growth and complications in twin pregnancies:
• TTTS, TAPS, sIUGR, and TRAP sequence.
• Biometric discordance and implications for management.
• Anomaly detection in multiple pregnancies.
• Delivery planning based on chorionicity and other factors.

 
3D/4D Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
 

• Principles of volume acquisition and rendering techniques.
• Applications in obstetrics:
• Fetal face and spine assessment.
• Congenital anomaly visualization.
• Applications in gynecology:
• Uterine anomalies and infertility evaluation.
• Endometrial assessment and adnexal pathology.
• Integration of advanced imaging into clinical practice.
• Future trends and emerging technologies.

DHA CME Applied