Banksman Operator Safety Training

1. Regulations & Compliance

• Compliance with OSHA 29 CFR 1926.1428 and BS 7121 (British Standard for Safe Use of Cranes).

• Banksmen must be trained and competent to direct crane operations and vehicle movements.

2. Responsibilities of a Banksman

• Directing Cranes & Vehicles: Ensuring clear communication between crane operators and ground workers.

• Safety Awareness: Preventing accidents by directing movements around the worksite and identifying hazards.

• Load Management: Ensuring that loads are correctly rigged, stable, and within the crane's load capacity.

3. Communication & Signaling

• Hand Signals: Learn and use standardized hand signals for clear, unambiguous communication.

• Radio Communication: Proper use of radios to communicate with crane operators, particularly in noisy environments.

• Emergency Signaling: Know emergency signals to stop operations in case of unsafe conditions.

4. Safe Working Practices

• Always maintain a safe distance from operating machinery, avoiding pinch points.

• Ensure the area is clear of obstructions and personnel before signaling a move.

• Keep eye contact with operators to ensure mutual understanding during maneuvers.

5. Common Hazards & Prevention

• Collisions & Crushing: Ensure workers are out of the danger zone and use exclusion zones for heavy lifting.

• Falling Objects: Use toe boards and overhead protection to prevent dropped loads from causing injury.

• Machinery Movement: Always stand in a safe position where you are visible to the operator.

6. Emergency Procedures

• Stop Unsafe Operations: Immediately signal the operator to stop if something is wrong.

• Accidents & Injuries: Be familiar with first-aid procedures and ensure emergency services are contacted if needed.

• Evacuation: Know the escape routes and emergency evacuation procedures for the worksite.

7. Certification & Refresher Training

• Initial Certification: Includes classroom instruction and practical training in crane signaling and site safety.

• Refresher Training: Recommended every 3 years or after a significant safety incident.